Rwanda’s milk production rose by nearly 6% in 2025, reaching 1.152 billion litres, as the government continues efforts to expand livestock production and address seasonal challenges affecting dairy farmers.
The Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resources Development Board (RAB) said milk production increased from 1.092 billion litres in 2024, an increase of about 60 million litres in one year.
Dr Mupenzi Mutimura, RAB’s Deputy Director General in charge of livestock development, said the increase reflects continued growth in the dairy sector, but warned that production can fall during the dry season because of limited water and livestock feed.
“When cattle do not have enough water, it affects milk production. That is why access to water and livestock feed are among the key issues that must be addressed to ensure production continues to increase even during the dry season,” Mutimura said.
He said the government is supporting farmers by improving access to water through the construction of reservoirs and, where possible, the development of wells.
RAB is also encouraging farmers to conserve water and store livestock feed during the rainy season to ensure adequate supplies during dry periods.
The measures are intended to reduce seasonal fluctuations in milk production and help maintain a stable supply to the market.
The push comes as milk prices have also become a concern, with some traders increasing prices amid reports of reduced supply in some areas during the dry season.
RAB says improving access to water and feed remains critical to sustaining growth in milk production and reducing the impact of seasonal shortages on farmers and consumers.
The increase in production comes as Rwanda continues to promote livestock productivity as part of efforts to improve household incomes, food security and the supply of locally produced dairy products.
